Isesengura ry'ikoreshwa rya peteroli coke / carburizer

Muburyo bwo gushonga ibyuma nibyuma, gutakaza gushonga kwibintu bya karubone mubyuma bishongeshejwe akenshi byiyongera bitewe nimpamvu nko gushonga nigihe kinini cyo gushyuha, bikavamo ko karubone iri mubyuma byashongeshejwe idashobora kugera kumyumvire iteganijwe na gutunganya.

Kugirango ugabanye urugero rwa karubone yatakaye mugikorwa cyo gushonga ibyuma nicyuma, ibintu birimo karubone byongeweho byitwa carburizer.
Ibikomoka kuri peteroli birashobora gukoreshwa mugutera ibyuma byijimye, ibirimo karubone muri rusange ni 96 ~ 99%.

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa carburizing agent ibikoresho fatizo, carburizing agent inganda zikora umusaruro nazo ziratandukanye, hariho karubone yimbaho, amakara yamakara, kokiya, grafite, nibindi.
Carburizer yo mu rwego rwohejuru muri rusange yerekeza kuri carburizer ishushanyije, mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, gahunda ya atome ya karubone yerekana microscopique morphologie ya grafite.
Graphitisation irashobora kugabanya ibirimo umwanda muri carburizer, kongera karubone ya karburizeri no kugabanya ibirimo sulfure.

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa carburizer, kandi ubuziranenge bwa carburizer ni bumwe. Ibikurikira nuburyo bwo gutandukanya ubwiza bwa carburizer:

1. Amazi arimo: Amazi ya karburizer agomba kuba make ashoboka, naho amazi agomba kuba munsi ya 1%.

2. Ibirimo ivu: Indangagaciro yivu ya carburizer igomba kuba mike ishoboka. Ivu ryibikomoka kuri peteroli ya kokiya karburizeri ni bike, hafi 0.5 ~ 1%.

3, guhindagurika: guhindagurika nigice kitagira ingaruka za carburizer, guhindagurika biterwa no kubara cyangwa ubushyuhe bwa kokiya ya karburizeri hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura, gutunganya neza karburizer biri munsi ya 0.5%.

4.
Ukurikije ibipimo ngenderwaho bya karubone byagenwe bya carburizer, carburizer irashobora kugabanywa mubyiciro bitandukanye, nka 95%, 98.5%, 99%, nibindi.

5. Ibirimo bya sufuru: Amazi ya sulfure ya karburizer ni ikintu cyingenzi cyangiza, kandi hasi agaciro, nibyiza. Amazi ya sulfure ya karburizer biterwa na sulfure yibikoresho bya karburizer nibikoresho bibara ubushyuhe