Carbon Raiser

Ibintu bya karubone bihamye biri mu byuka bya karubone bigira ingaruka ku isuku yabyo, kandi igipimo cyo kwinjiza kigira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa ry’imisemburo ya karubone. Kugeza ubu, ibyuma bya karubone bikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibyuma no guta no mu zindi nzego, mu gihe cyo gukora ibyuma kubera ko ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buzatuma igihombo cya karuboni mu cyuma, bityo hakaba hakenewe gukoresha ibyuma bya karubone kugira ngo byuzuze karuboni irimo ibyuma, kugirango bitezimbere imikorere yicyuma, mugutera ibyuma bya karubone bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ikwirakwizwa ryimiterere ya grafite no kongera ingaruka zubworozi.

Imashini ya karubone ukurikije ibikoresho fatizo irashobora kugabanywamo amakara yamakara ya karuboni yabazwe, peteroli ya coke ya karubone, grafitike ya karubone, ikomatanya ya karubone, nibindi, muri byo amakara ya karuboni yabazwe akoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa byo gukora ibyuma, hamwe na karubone nkeya ibirimo, ibiranga buhoro buhoro. Ibikomoka kuri peteroli ya karubone ikoreshwa mubisanzwe mugikorwa cyo gukora ibyuma byumuhondo wijimye, mubisanzwe bifite karubone igera kuri 96% kugeza 99%, nkibikoresho bya feri yimodoka, moteri yicyuma, nibindi byakoreshejwe. Ibikoresho nyamukuru byibanze bya grafite ya karubone ni kokiya ya peteroli, ibirimo karubone ihamye irashobora kugera kuri 99.5%, hamwe nibiranga ibintu bya sulfure nkeya, bikwiranye cyane no gukora ibyuma byangiza, kandi igipimo cyo kuyakira kirihuta.

Ibisobanuro bya Carbone

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Uburyo bwa Carbone Raiser

1. Ingano ya karubone ikoreshwa muri rusange igera kuri 1% kugeza kuri 3% yicyuma cyangwa ibyuma, kandi igomba gukoreshwa ukurikije ibisabwa.

2. Iyo ukoresheje carbone raiser kuri toni 1-5 itanura ryamashanyarazi, umubare muto wibyuma cyangwa amazi yicyuma bigomba kubanza gushonga mumatanura. Niba hasigaye ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma bisukuye mu itanura, icyuma cya karubone nacyo gishobora kongerwamo icyarimwe, hanyuma ibindi bikoresho fatizo bigomba kongerwamo kugirango karubone ishonga neza kandi yinjizwemo.

3. Iyo ukoresheje ibyuma bizamura karubone mu itanura ryamashanyarazi rirenze toni 5, birasabwa kuvanga igice cya raiseri ya karubone nibindi bikoresho bibanza hanyuma ukabishyira hagati no hepfo yitanura. Iyo ibikoresho bibisi bishonge kandi icyuma cyangwa ibyuma bigera kuri 2/3 by itanura ryamashanyarazi mbere yuko ibyuma bisigaye byongerwaho icyarimwe kugirango harebwe niba icyuma cya karubone gishobora kugira umwanya uhagije wo kwinjizwa mbere yuko ibikoresho byose bibisi bishonga, kugirango kuzamura igipimo cyo kwinjiza.

4. amazi agomba gukangurwa mugihe yongeyeho kugirango yongere igipimo cyo kwinjiza karubone.

Igiciro cya Carbone Raiser

Ibikoresho fatizo bitandukanye nuburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku giciro cyo kuzamura karubone, bizagira ingaruka ku musaruro w’ibikorwa by’inganda zikora karubone, usibye ko igiciro cy’ibikoresho fatizo gusa kizagira ingaruka ku giciro cyo kuzamura karubone, politiki nayo ni imwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku giciro cyacyo, umusaruro wa karuboni ikenera akenshi itanura ry'amashanyarazi, kandi amashanyarazi azaba ikintu nyamukuru kigira ingaruka ku biciro by'abakora ibicuruzwa, hitamo igihe cy'umwuzure cyo kugura imyuka ya karubone akenshi byoroshye kubona ibyifuzo, hamwe na guverinoma. guhora uhindura politiki y’ibidukikije, abakora inganda nyinshi za karubone batangiye kugabanya ihagarikwa ry’umusaruro, bitewe n’umuvuduko mwinshi wa politiki y’ibidukikije, biroroshye guca ukubiri n’ibisabwa ku isoko ry’izamuka rya karubone, bigatuma ibiciro bizamuka.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-07-2022