Isesengura rya Grade ya electrode
Igiciro: mu mpera za Nyakanga 2021, isoko rya grafite ya electrode yinjiye mu muyoboro wamanutse, kandi igiciro cya electrode ya grafite cyagabanutse buhoro buhoro, hamwe na 8,97% byagabanutse. Ahanini bitewe nubwiyongere rusange bwitangwa ryisoko rya electrode ya grafite, hamwe nogushiraho politiki yumusaruro wibyuma, byashyizwe hejuru yingamba zo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, amashanyarazi ya electrode yamashanyarazi muri rusange muri rusange, ishyaka ryo kugura amashanyarazi ya grafite ryaragabanutse; . Byongeye kandi, bimwe mu bito n'ibiciriritse biciriritse bya elegitoroniki ya electrode hamwe n’umusaruro hakiri kare birakora cyane, ibarura ryinshi ryibikorwa bya grafite electrode yinganda kugirango hongerwe ibicuruzwa, hariho imyitwarire yo kugurisha ibiciro, bigatuma igiciro rusange cyisoko rya grafite electrode igabanuka. . Guhera ku ya 23 Kanama 2021, igiciro cy’amashanyarazi ya ultra-high 300-300mm ya grafite electrode ni 17.500-30.000 yuan / toni, kandi haracyari ibicuruzwa bimwe bifite igiciro kiri munsi yigiciro cyisoko.
Igiciro n'inyungu:
Ku bijyanye n’igiciro, igiciro cya electrode ya grafite hejuru y’ibikoresho fatizo bya peteroli ya peteroli ya sulferi yagumye ikomeza kuzamuka, ukurikije igiciro gito cy’igice cya mbere cy’umwaka cyiyongereyeho 850-1200 yuan / toni, kikaba cyiyongereyeho 37%. ntangiriro ya 2021 nayo yiyongereyeho 29%; Igiciro cya kokiya inshinge kiri hejuru kandi gihamye, ukurikije igiciro kiri hejuru ya 54% ugereranije nintangiriro yumwaka; Igiciro cya asfalt yamakara ihindagurika kurwego ruto rwo hejuru, izamuka hafi 55% ugereranije nigiciro cyatangiye mu 2021, kandi igiciro cyibikoresho fatizo byo hejuru bya electrode ya grafite ni byinshi.
Byongeye kandi, ikiguzi cyo gutunganya amashanyarazi ya grafite ya electrode, gushushanya no mubindi bikorwa nabyo byazamutse vuba aha, kandi byumvikane ko kugabanya ingufu muri Mongoliya Imbere byongeye gushimangirwa vuba aha, kandi politiki y’amashanyarazi ntarengwa hamwe nigiciro cyo gushushanya ibikoresho bya anode bifite yazamuwe hejuru, kandi igiciro cyo gushushanya cya electrode ya grafite irashobora gukomeza kuzamuka, kuburyo dushobora kubona ko igiciro cya electrode ya grafite iri mukibazo gikomeye.
Ku bijyanye n’inyungu, ibiciro bya electrode ya electrode yiyongereyeho 31% ugereranije n’intangiriro ya 2021, ugereranije no kwiyongera kw'ibiciro fatizo. Graphite electrode yumusaruro wigiciro ni kinini, hejuru ya grafite ya electrode igiciro cyamanutse, hejuru yinyungu rusange yisoko rya grafite ya electrode iranyeganyezwa. Kandi byumvikane ko imishinga mito mito n'iciriritse ya grafite electrode yinganda cyangwa ibarura ryinshi kugirango harebwe koherezwa, igice cyigiciro cyibicuruzwa byatumijwe hafi yumurongo wibiciro, inyungu rusange yisoko rya grafite ya electrode ntabwo ihagije.
Umusaruro: inganda zigezweho za electrode ya electrode iracyakomeza cyane cyane muburyo busanzwe bwo gukora, ibigo bimwe na bimwe bya electrode ya electrode bigira ingaruka kubisabwa vuba aha hamwe nigiciro kinini, ishyaka ryumusaruro riragabanuka, ibigo bimwe byo kugurisha umusaruro. Biravugwa ko inganda zimwe na zimwe za grafite grafite ya electrode yagabanije gahunda y’umusaruro mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka, biteganijwe ko izagabanya iherezo ry’isoko rya electrode.
Kohereza: ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki ya electrode iheruka koherezwa muri rusange, nkuko bivugwa na bimwe mu bigo bya electrode ya electrode, guhera mu mpera za Nyakanga, ibyoherezwa mu nganda byagabanutse. Ku ruhande rumwe, kubera kubuza amabwiriza ngenderwaho ya politiki yo kugabanya umusaruro w’icyuma cya peteroli mu gice cya kabiri cya 2021 hamwe n’ingamba zo kugabanya ingufu z’ibidukikije, gukora ibyuma bihindura ibyuma bigaragara ko ari bike, no kugura amashanyarazi akomeye cyane ya electrode, cyane cyane ultra- imbaraga nyinshi ntoya yihariye, itinda. Ku rundi ruhande, insyo zimwe zicyuma zimanuka munsi ya electrode ya grafite ifite amezi agera kuri abiri yo kubara electrode ya grafite, kandi uruganda rukora ibyuma rukoresha ibarura ryigihe gito. Graphite electrode isoko gutegereza-no-kubona amarangamutima, kugurisha ibicuruzwa bike, ibicuruzwa rusange.
Ibyuma bya Eaf byibasiwe nibintu nkigihe gito cyisoko ryibyuma, kugabanya itandukaniro ryimyanda yimyanda ninyungu nke zicyuma cya eAF. Ishyaka ryibyuma byibyuma naryo ni rusange, kandi uruganda rukora ibyuma rukeneye kugura.
Graphite electrode yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze:
Dukurikije imibare ya gasutamo, muri Nyakanga 2021, Ubushinwa bwohereza mu mahanga amashanyarazi ya grafite yari toni 32.900, igabanuka rya 8,76% ukwezi ku kwezi ndetse n’umwaka ku mwaka wiyongera kuri 62,76%; Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Nyakanga 2021, Ubushinwa bwohereje toni 247.600 za electrode ya grafite, byiyongereyeho 36.68% ku mwaka. Muri Nyakanga 2021, Ubushinwa bukuru bwa grafite ya electrode yohereza mu mahanga: Uburusiya, Ubutaliyani, Turukiya.
Ukurikije ibishushanyo mbonera bya electrode yibitekerezo, byibasiwe nicyorezo giherutse, grafite electrode yohereza hanze yarahagaritswe. Vuba aha, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho byinshi, kandi biragoye kubona amato yohereza mu mahanga, kontineri y’ibyambu irabura, kandi na electrode ya elegitoronike yohereza ku cyambu no gufata ibicuruzwa nyuma yo kugera mu gihugu igana birabangamirwa. Ibigo bimwe na bimwe bya grafite electrode itekereza ibiciro byoherezwa mubihugu duturanye cyangwa kugurisha imbere. Igice cya grafite electrode yohereza ibicuruzwa binyuze muri gari ya moshi yavuze ko ingaruka ari nto, inganda zohereza ibicuruzwa bisanzwe.
Iteganyagihe ryamasoko: mugihe gito, grafite ya electrode itanga isoko kuruta uko ibintu byifashe, hamwe nimpamvu nke, nk’amashanyarazi na YaChan, mugihe gito, uruhande rusaba amashanyarazi rwa electrode rwongeye kwiyongera, ariko kubera igitutu cyigiciro kinini kigera ku nyungu kugabanuka, igice cya grafite ya electrode yinganda zagumye zihamye uko bishakiye, zifatanijwe hamwe, intege nke muri grafite electrode iteganijwe gukomeza gukora neza. Hamwe ninganda zicyuma zimanuka hamwe na grafite electrode yinganda zikoreshwa mububiko, kandi iherezo ryogutanga isoko rya grafite ya electrode igabanuka kububiko, igiciro cya electrode ya grafite izahita yiyongera.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-26-2021