Igicuruzwa cyose cyatumijwe muri peteroli ya kokiya mu gice cya mbere cya 2021 cyari toni 6.533.800, cyiyongereyeho toni 1.526.800 cyangwa 30.37% mu gihe kimwe n’umwaka ushize. Ibicuruzwa byose bya peteroli byoherejwe mu gice cya mbere cya 2021 byari toni 181.800, bikamanuka toni 109,600 cyangwa 37.61% ugereranije n’icyo gihe cyashize.
Igicuruzwa cyose cyatumijwe muri peteroli ya kokiya mu gice cya mbere cya 2021 cyari toni 6.533.800, cyiyongereyeho toni 1.526.800 cyangwa 30.37% mu gihe kimwe n’umwaka ushize. Uburyo bwo gutumiza mu mahanga ibikomoka kuri peteroli mu gice cya mbere cya 2021 ahanini ni kimwe no mu gice cya mbere cya 2020, ariko umubare rusange w’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga wiyongereye, bitewe ahanini n’imikorere mibi y’ibikomoka kuri peteroli yatunganijwe mu 2021 ndetse n’umutwaro muke wo gutangiza ibikomoka kuri peteroli, bigatuma ibikomoka kuri peteroli mu gihugu byinjira mu gihugu bikabije.
Mu gice cya mbere cya 2020, abatumiza mu mahanga ibikomoka kuri peteroli ni Amerika, Arabiya Sawudite, Uburusiya, Uburusiya, Kanada na Kolombiya, muri byo Amerika ikaba yari 30.59%, Arabiya Sawudite kuri 16.28%, Uburusiya bugera kuri 11.90%, Kanada kuri 9.82%, na Kolombiya 8.52%.
Mu gice cya mbere cya 2021, ibikomoka kuri peteroli bitumizwa mu mahanga ahanini biva muri Amerika, Kanada, Arabiya Sawudite, Uburusiya bw’Uburusiya, Kolombiya n’ahandi, muri byo Amerika ikaba yari ifite 51.29%, Kanada na Arabiya Sawudite bingana na 9.82%, Uburusiya bugera kuri 8.16%, Kolombiya ikaba 4.65%. Mugereranije peteroli ya kokiya yatumijwe muri 2020 nigice cya mbere cya 2021, dusanga aho ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga ahanini ari bimwe, ariko ingano iratandukanye, aho usanga ibicuruzwa byinshi bitumizwa muri Amerika bikiri Amerika.
Dufatiye ku byifuzo bikenerwa na kokiya ya peteroli yatumijwe mu mahanga, agace ka “digestion” kokoro ya peteroli yatumijwe mu mahanga yibanda cyane cyane mu burasirazuba bw’Ubushinwa n’Ubushinwa bw’Amajyepfo, intara n’imigi itatu ya mbere ni Shandong, Guangdong na Shanghai, aho intara ya Shandong ifite 25.59%. Kandi amajyaruguru yuburengerazuba nakarere kegereye uruzi ni nto.
Ibicuruzwa byose bya peteroli byoherejwe mu gice cya mbere cya 2021 byari toni 181.800, bikamanuka toni 109,600 cyangwa 37.61% ugereranije n’icyo gihe cyashize. Icyerekezo cya peteroli yoherezwa mu mahanga mu gice cya mbere cya 2021 kiratandukanye n’iyo muri 2020. Mu gice cya mbere cya 2020, muri rusange icyerekezo cya peteroli yoherezwa mu mahanga mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2020 kigaragaza ko cyagabanutse, mu gihe mu 2021, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongera mbere hanyuma bikagabanuka, ahanini bitewe n’umutwaro muke watangiriye muri rusange w’inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli ndetse n’ingaruka zikomeye z’ubuzima rusange bwa peteroli.
Ibikomoka kuri peteroli byoherezwa mu mahanga cyane cyane mu Buyapani, Ubuhinde, Koreya y'Epfo, Bahrein, Filipine n'ahandi, aho Ubuyapani bwagize 34.34%, Ubuhinde 24.56%, Koreya y'Epfo 19.87%, Bahrein 11.39%, Filipine 8.48%.
Mu 2021, ibikomoka kuri peteroli yoherezwa mu mahanga cyane cyane mu Buhinde, Ubuyapani, Bahrein, Koreya y'Epfo na Filipine, muri byo Ubuhinde bugera kuri 33.61%, Ubuyapani 31,64%, Bahrein 14,70%, Koreya y'Epfo 9,98%, na Filipine 4.26%. Ugereranije, urashobora gusanga ahantu hoherezwa muri peteroli ya kokiya muri 2020 nigice cyambere cya 2021 ahanini ni kimwe, kandi ibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze bifite ibipimo bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-06-2022