Kuva mu biruhuko by'Ibiruhuko, igipimo cyo gukora amashanyarazi ya arc itanura ry'icyuma cyiyongera, kandi icyifuzo cy'isoko rya electrode ya electrode cyiyongereyeho gato. Nyamara, ukurikije uko ubucuruzi bwifashe muri rusange, hamwe no gusesengura ibintu byo hejuru no kumanuka, biracyatwara igihe kugirango isoko rya grafite ya electrode ikire.
Mu gice cya mbere Gashyantare, igiciro cyisoko rya electrode ya grafite iracyafite imikorere yo hasi, intera ya 500 yuan / toni. Mu gice cya mbere cyukwezi, impuzandengo yikigereranyo cya ultra-high 600mm ni 25250 yuan / toni, igiciro cyo hagati yingufu zingana 500mm ni 21.250 yuan / toni, naho igiciro cyingufu zisanzwe 500mm ni 18.750 yuan / toni. Graphite electrode itanga isoko kandi isaba ibintu bibiri bidakomeye byiganje, abakora electrode kohereza nyuma yikiruhuko, kugabanya umuvuduko wibarura, kugabanura ibiciro.
Kuva muri Gashyantare, igiciro cya ultra-high power grafite electrode yagabanutseho gato, cyane cyane ko igiciro cyisoko rya kokiya y'urushinge cyagabanutseho 200 yuan / toni, igiciro cya kokiya ya peteroli ni 10,000-11,000 yuan / toni, naho igiciro cya kokiya yamakara ni 10.500-12,000 Yuan / toni. Igabanuka ryibiciro fatizo bituma inyungu yumusaruro wa ultra-high power grafite electrode kuva kuri 149 yuan / toni hejuru ukamanuka muri Mutarama ukagera kuri 102 yu / toni yunguka make, ibyo ntibihagije gushishikariza abakora electrode kongera umusaruro mwinshi murwego runini, kandi igipimo rusange cyimikorere ya electrode ya grafite yagumye kurwego rwo hasi ya 26.5% muri Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare.
Hafi y'Ibirori by'Isoko, isoko ry'ibyuma ryinjira muri leta ihagarikwa, epfo na ruguru ifite ibiruhuko byo guhagarika akazi, icyifuzo rusange cy’ibikoresho birangira bigaragara ko kigabanuka, hamwe no kugabanya umutungo w’ibyuma bishaje, uruganda rukora itanura ry’amashanyarazi rwigenga ahanini rushingiye kuri gahunda yo guhagarika kubungabunga, igipimo cy’ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi arc kigabanuka kugeza ku mibare imwe ya 5.6% -7.8%, icyifuzo cya electrode ya grafite. Mu cyumweru cyo ku ya 10 Gashyantare, uruganda rukora ibyuma by’amashanyarazi arc rwahisemo kongera gukora cyangwa umusaruro udahagije umwe umwe, kandi igipimo cy’itanura ry’amashanyarazi cyazamutse kigera kuri 31.31%. Nyamara, urwego rwimikorere rwubu ruracyari munsi yikigereranyo, kidashobora guteza imbere kugarura gukomeye kwa electrode ikenewe.
Muri 2023, inyuma yintego ya "carbone ebyiri", igipimo cyibyuma bigufi bikozwe mu itanura ryamashanyarazi bizakomeza kugira umwanya wo kuzamuka. Ibidukikije by’ubukungu mu gihugu ndetse no mu mahanga bizatezwa imbere, ibyuma n’ibyuma n’inganda z’ibanze z’ubukungu bw’igihugu, igihugu gifite umwanya ugaragara ku ruhare rw’imyubakire y’ibikorwa remezo mu gutwara no gushyigikira ubukungu, inama ibishinzwe yerekanye ko “kwihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda y’imyaka 14 y’imyaka itanu“ imishinga minini, ishimangira guhuza ibikorwa remezo hagati y’akarere ”, nubwo iterambere ry’imitungo itoroshye mu gihe cy’iterambere ryihuta cyane. Kandi grafite ya electrode yisoko ryumucyo mugihembwe cya mbere, isoko rusange izategereza kandi ibone kugarura inganda zicyuma zimanuka mugihembwe cya kabiri nicyagatatu, dutegereje ko politiki ihinduka kandi nyuma yicyorezo, kuvuka mubukungu, bizazana inkuru nziza kumasoko ya grafite ya electrode.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-17-2023