Igice cya mbere cya 2021, isoko ya grafite ya electrode izakomeza kuzamuka. Kugeza mu mpera za Kamena, isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu rya 00300-φ500 risanzwe ry’amashanyarazi ya grafite electrode yavuzwe kuri 16000-17500 Yuan / toni, hiyongereyeho 6000-7000 Yuan / toni; 00300-500
Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bubyerekana, izamuka rya electrode ya grafite ahanini ifite ibi bikurikira:
Icya mbere, bigira ingaruka ku kuzamuka guhoraho kw'ibiciro fatizo;
Icya kabiri, muri Mongoliya Imbere, Gansu no mu tundi turere, muri Werurwe habaye amashanyarazi, kandi uburyo bwo gushushanya bwari buke. Inganda nyinshi zishobora guhindukirira Shanxi no mu tundi turere kugira ngo zitunganyirizwe. Ibisohoka mu nganda zimwe na zimwe za electrode zasabaga ibishushanyo mbonera byadindijwe nkigisubizo. Itangwa rya UHP550mm no munsi yibisobanuro biracyakomeye, igiciro kirakomeye, kwiyongera biragaragara, kandi amashanyarazi asanzwe kandi afite ingufu nyinshi zikurikira kwiyongera;
Icya gatatu, abakora amashanyarazi ya grafite ya electrode bafite ibarura ridahagije, kandi amabwiriza yashyizwe hagati kugeza hagati-Gicurasi.
Ku isoko:
Dukurikije ibitekerezo byatanzwe na bamwe mubakora electrode, mugihe cyashize, mugihe cyibiruhuko cyangwa mugihe kimwe, bagura umubare munini wibikoresho fatizo. Ariko, muri 2020, kubera izamuka ryikomeza ryibiciro byibikoresho fatizo mu Kuboza, ababikora bategereza cyane bakareba. Kubwibyo, kubarura ibikoresho fatizo muri 2021 ntibihagije, kandi nababikora bamwe Gukoresha bizakomeza kugeza kumunsi mukuru wimpeshyi. Kuva mu ntangiriro za 2021, kubera ibibazo by’ubuzima rusange, amasosiyete menshi atunganya n’amasosiyete ajyanye nayo, akaba ari yo masosiyete manini manini yo gutunganya imashini ya electrode ikora mu gihugu, yahagaritse imirimo n’umusaruro, kandi ingaruka zo gufunga umuhanda zateje ibibazo byo gutwara abantu.
Muri icyo gihe, kugenzura ingufu ebyiri muri Mongoliya y'imbere no kugabanuka kw'amashanyarazi muri Gansu no mu tundi turere kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Werurwe byateje inzitizi zikomeye mu buryo bwo gushushanya amashanyarazi ya grafite. Kugeza nko muri Mata hagati, igishushanyo mbonera cyaho cyatangiye kunozwa gato, ariko ubushobozi bwo gukora nabwo bwarekuwe. Ni 50-70% gusa. Nkuko twese tubizi, Mongoliya Yimbere nicyo kigo cyo gushushanya mubushinwa. Igenzura ryibintu bibiri rifite uruhare mukurekurwa kwakabiri-igice cya grafite ya electrode ikora. Ingaruka zatewe no gufata neza ibikoresho fatizo hamwe nigiciro kinini cyo gutanga muri Mata, abakora amashanyarazi ya electrode yongereye ibiciro byibicuruzwa inshuro ebyiri muntangiriro no hagati-hagati ya Mata, naho abakora echelon ya gatatu nuwa kane bakomeza buhoro buhoro mu mpera za Mata. Nubwo ibiciro byubucuruzi nyabyo byari bikiri byiza, Ariko icyuho cyaragabanutse.
Kugeza “ibitonyanga bine bikurikiranye” bya peteroli ya Daqing, habaye isoko ryinshi ku isoko, kandi imitekerereze ya buri wese yatangiye guhinduka gato. Bamwe mu bakora amashanyarazi ya electrode basanze ibiciro bya electrode ya grafite ya buri muntu ku giti cye byoroheje gato mugihe cyo gupiganira hagati na Gicurasi Gicurasi. Nyamara, kubera ko igiciro cya kokiya yo mu gihugu gikomeza kuba gihamye kandi itangwa rya kokiya yo mu mahanga rizaba rikaze mu gihe cyakurikiyeho, abakora amashanyarazi menshi ya grafite ya electrode bemeza ko igiciro cya electrode nyuma kizakomeza kuba gihagaze cyangwa gihindagurika gato. Nyuma ya byose, ibikoresho fatizo bihendutse biracyari kumurongo. Umusaruro, electrode izakomeza kwibasirwa nigiciro mugihe cya vuba, ntibishoboka ko ibiciro bizagabanuka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-21-2021