Iyo itanura rya karuboni karuboni riri mu musaruro usanzwe, umuvuduko wo gutwika n'umuvuduko wo gukoresha electrode bigera ku buringanire buhamye. Mu buryo bwa siyansi no mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro, kugenzura isano iri hagati yo gusohora umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi n'ikoreshwa ryayo ni ukugabanya by'umwihariko impanuka zitandukanye za electrode, kunoza imikorere y'itanura ry'amashanyarazi, no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ibintu bitandukanye. Urufunguzo rwo kunoza imikorere myiza mu bukungu.
(1) Komeza gupima electrode buri munsi, witondere kureba uko electrode z’icyiciro cya gatatu zitekwa. Mu bihe bisanzwe, igice cyo hasi cy’impeta yo hasi ni nka mm 300, icyuma gifunga n’impeta y’urubavu bya silindiri ya electrode bigomba kuba bizima, kandi electrode ni umweru w’imvi cyangwa wijimye ariko ntabwo ari umutuku. ; Niba icyuma gifunga n’impeta y’urubavu bya silindiri ya electrode munsi y’impeta yo hasi ya electrode byahiye cyane, kandi electrode ikaba umweru w’umweru cyangwa umutuku, bivuze ko electrode ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi; Iyo umwotsi w’umukara usohotse, bivuze ko electrode idahiye bihagije kandi electrode ikaba yoroshye. Mu kwitegereza ibi byavuzwe haruguru, hashyirwaho igihe gikwiye cyo gukanda no gusohora electrode no kugenzura umuriro kugira ngo hirindwe ko habaho impanuka za electrode.
(2) Mu gihe cy’imikorere isanzwe, umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ugenzurwa mu buryo bukurikije ibisabwa kugira ngo uburebure bwa electrode bube bwiza. Iyo itanura ry’amashanyarazi rimaze gukorwa neza, uburebure bwa electrode mu gice cy’ibikoresho muri rusange buruta ubwa electrode inshuro 0.9 kugeza kuri 11. Kora umuvuduko ukwiye ukurikije uko imiterere y’itanura imeze; menya neza ubwiza bw’ibikoresho fatizo byinjira mu ruganda bivuye mu isoko, kandi urebe neza ko ibimenyetso byose by’ibikoresho fatizo byinjira mu itanura byujuje ibisabwa; kumisha ibikoresho bya karuboni bigomba kandi kuzuza ibisabwa mu buryo, kandi hagakorwa igenzura ry’ibikoresho fatizo kugira ngo hasukurwe ifu.
(3) Gukanda no gusohora amashanyarazi bigomba gukorwa buri gihe (munsi ya mm 20 kugira ngo byishyure ikoreshwa), igihe cyo gukanda no gusohora amashanyarazi kigomba kuba kimwe, kandi gukanda no gusohora amashanyarazi bikabije bigomba kwirindwa mu gihe gito, kuko ibi bizabangamira agace k'ubushyuhe kashyizweho kandi bishobora guteza impanuka za electrode, niba bibaye ngombwa ko umuvuduko urekurwa cyane, umuvuduko wa electrode ugomba kugabanuka, kandi nyuma y'uko agace k'ubushyuhe kongerewe, umuvuduko wa electrode ugomba kwiyongera buhoro buhoro.
(4) Iyo electrode y'icyiciro runaka ari ngufi cyane, igihe cyo gukanda no gusohora electrode kigomba kugabanywa buri gihe; umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi y'iki cyiciro ugomba kongerwa uko bikwiye, kandi imikorere y'amashanyarazi y'iki cyiciro igomba kugabanywa kugira ngo hagerwe ku ntego yo kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi y'iki cyiciro; Ingano y'ibikoresho bigabanya amashanyarazi y'iki cyiciro; niba electrode ari ngufi cyane, ni ngombwa gukoresha electrode yo hasi kugira ngo ukore igikorwa cyo gukaranga electrode.
(5) Iyo electrode y'icyiciro runaka ari ndende cyane, igihe cyo gukanda no kurekura electrode y'iki cyiciro kigomba kongerwa; hashingiwe ku kuba ubujyakuzimu bwa electrode mu itanura buhuye n'ibisabwa mu buryo, electrode igomba kuzamurwa, ingufu z'imikorere ya electrode y'iki cyiciro zigabanuke, kandi ingufu z'imikorere ya electrode y'iki cyiciro zigakongerwa. Imirimo n'ikoreshwa ry'itanura; hakurikijwe imiterere y'itanura, gabanya neza igipimo cy'ikintu gigabanya electrode y'iki cyiciro: ongera inshuro electrode y'iki cyiciro ihura n'aho isohoka mu itanura; ongera ubukonje bwa electrode y'iki cyiciro.
(6) Guhagarika imirimo yo gukanda no kurekura nyuma y’uko igice cyo gucukura kigiye hasi; guhagarika gukanda no kurekura electrode mu gihe cy’umuriro wumye cyangwa ufunguye; gukumira ibura ry’ibikoresho cyangwa gukanda no kurekura electrode mu gihe ibikoresho bigiye gusenyuka; umuntu agomba kuza aho byakorewe kugira ngo akandane no kurekura electrode. Kureba niba igitutu n’isohoka ry’electrode z’icyiciro cya gatatu ari ibisanzwe kandi niba ingano y’isohoka ryujuje ibisabwa. Niba ingano y’isohoka ry’electrode idahagije cyangwa electrode zikanyerera, impamvu igomba kumenyekana no gukemurwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-07-2023