[Isubiramo rya peteroli ya buri munsi]: Ibicuruzwa byiza biva mu nganda zikomeye, ibiciro bya kokiya bikomeje kwiyongera hamwe no kwimuka (20211018)

1. Isoko rishyushye:

Vuba aha, komisiyo ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura ry’akarere kigenga yasohoye “Itangazo kuri politiki y’ibiciro by’amashanyarazi ku nganda za Aluminiyumu ya Electrolytike mu Karere kacu”, isobanura ko guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2022, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’igiciro cy’amashanyarazi mu rwego rw’inganda za aluminium toni y'amazi ya aluminiyumu ikoresha ingufu zirenga 13,650 kWh, igihe cyose irenze 20 kWh, kwiyongera 0.01 0.01 kuri kilowati. Muri 2023, igipimo cyo gukoresha amashanyarazi kuri toni ya aluminium cyahinduwe kuri 13.450 kWh, naho 2025 kigera kuri 13.300 kWt. Muri icyo gihe, inganda za aluminium electrolytique zirashishikarizwa kongera igipimo cy’ingufu zidashobora kongera ingufu z’amazi (igipimo ni 15%), kandi kuri buri 1% byiyongera ku kigereranyo, igisubizo gisanzwe ku izamuka ry’ibiciro by’amashanyarazi kizagabanuka na 1%.

2. Incamake y'isoko:

Muri iki gihe, ibicuruzwa byo mu bwoko bwa peteroli byinjira mu gihugu birahagaze, kandi itangwa rya peteroli ryiyongera. Ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi bukuru, kubera izamuka ry’ibiciro by’amakara byongeye, ndetse no kwiyongera kwifashisha inganda mu burasirazuba n’Ubushinwa, uruhande rusabwa rwita cyane ku isoko rya kokiya-sulfure nyinshi, itwara igiciro kuzuka. Nta gitutu cyoherezwa ku isoko rya kokiya Yanjiang Zhongsu, kandi ibiciro bya kokiya bikomeje kwiyongera bitewe n’isoko. Ubusumbane hagati y’itangwa n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli ya peteroli mu majyaruguru y’Uburengerazuba bw’Ubushinwa biragaragara, kandi igiciro cya kokiya mu nganda zitunganya ibicuruzwa hanze y’Ubushinwa gikomeje kwiyongera. Isoko ryo gutunganya ryaho ririmo kohereza no kohereza hanze, kandi igiciro cya kokiya cyazamutse kandi kimanuka. Kubera itangwa ryinshi ryumutungo wa sulferi mwinshi mu nganda zitunganya inganda, hamwe n’ibiciro biri hejuru mu gihe cyashize, imitekerereze yo hasi yo gutegereza no kureba irakomeye, kandi ibiciro by’ubugenzuzi bimwe na bimwe byahinduwe cyane. Ishusho] [ishusho

3. Isesengura ryo gutanga:

Uyu munsi, ibikomoka kuri peteroli mu gihugu ni toni 74700, byiyongereyeho toni 600 cyangwa 0.81% guhera ejo. Kenli Petrochemical, Panjin Haoye Icyiciro cya mbere, na Jingbo Ntoya ya Coking yatangiye kubyara kokiya, naho Yunnan Petrochemical yagabanije umusaruro.

4. Isesengura ry'ibisabwa:

Politiki yo kugabanya ingufu muri Henan yongeye kuvugururwa, kandi imyifatire yo gutegereza-kubona imyifatire ya kokiya yabazwe hamwe n’abakora anode yabanje gutekwa yariyongereye, kandi ishyaka ry’abasaba kwinjira mu isoko ryaragabanutse. Muri rusange icyifuzo cya electrode ya grafite hamwe n’isoko rihamye ry’ibikoresho bya anode bishyigikira kohereza kokiya nkeya mu majyaruguru y’Ubushinwa. Igiciro cy’isoko ry’amakara gikomeje kuba kinini, icyambu cya peteroli ya kokiya ikomeje kuzamuka, kandi ibikomoka kuri peteroli yo mu gihugu imbere ni byiza, bishyigikira izamuka ry’ibiciro bya kokiya.

 

5. Guhanura ibiciro:

 

Mugihe gito, igiciro cyisoko rya petcoke murugo gikomeje kugenda gikabije. Inganda nyamukuru zifite ibicuruzwa byiza byoherejwe kandi uruhande rusabwa rufite ishyaka ryinshi ryo kwinjira ku isoko, rishyigikira izamuka ry’ibiciro bya kokiya. Uruganda rwaho rwasinyiye byimazeyo kubika. Kohereza kokiya-sulfure nyinshi ntabwo byari byiza, kandi igiciro cya kokiya cyakomeje kugabanuka. Kohereza kokiya yo hagati na sulfure nkeya byari byemewe, kandi igiciro cya kokiya cyagiye gihinduka buhoro buhoro


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-19-2021