Kuri iki cyumweru (26 Ugushyingo-02 Ukuboza, kimwe hepfo aha), isoko rya peteroli yimbere mu gihugu iracuruza muri rusange, kandi ibiciro bya kokiya bitunganya uruganda bifite ubugororangingo bwagutse. Ibiciro bya peteroli y’ibikomoka kuri peteroli y’amajyaruguru y’iburasirazuba bya peteroli byakomeje kuba bihamye, kandi isoko ry’ibikomoka kuri peteroli yo mu majyaruguru y’iburengerazuba y’inganda za PetroChina yari ifite igitutu. Ibiciro bya kokiya byakomeje kugabanuka. CNOOC Uruganda rutunganya ibiciro bya kokiya muri rusange rwaragabanutse. Hasi cyane.
1. Isesengura ku giciro cyisoko nyamukuru rya peteroli yo mu gihugu
PetroChina: Igiciro cy’isoko rya kokiya nkeya ya sulfure mu majyaruguru y’Uburasirazuba bw’Ubushinwa cyagumye gihamye muri iki cyumweru, hamwe n’igiciro cya 4200-5600 Yuan / toni. Ubucuruzi bwisoko burahagaze. Ubwiza bwo hejuru 1 # kokiya ya peteroli igurwa 5500-5600 yuan / toni, naho bisanzwe-1 # kokiya ya peteroli ni 4200-4600 yuan / toni. Ugereranije kugabanura ibipimo bya sulfure nkeya kandi nta gitutu kibarwa. Muri iki cyumweru, Dagang mu Bushinwa bwahinduye ibiciro ku mafaranga 4000 / toni. Nyuma yo gukosora ibiciro, ibyoherezwa mu ruganda byari byemewe, kandi bategura gahunda yo kohereza ibicuruzwa, ariko isoko ryakomeje kugaragara ku isoko n’ubucuruzi buke. Ubucuruzi mu karere k'amajyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bwari busanzwe, ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda ziturutse hanze ya Sinayi byagabanutse, kandi ibiciro bya kokiya mu nganda byagabanutseho amafaranga 80-100 / toni. Ibicuruzwa bitunganyirizwa mu Bushinwa birahagaze neza, kandi ibiciro bya kokiya bigenda byiyongera.
CNOOC: Muri rusange igiciro cya kokiya cyaragabanutseho amafaranga 100-200 / toni muri uku kwezi, kandi kugura ibicuruzwa bisabwa nibyo byibandwaho cyane, kandi uruganda rutunganya ibicuruzwa. Igiciro giheruka cya Taizhou Petrochemical mu burasirazuba bwUbushinwa cyongeye guhindurwa n’amafaranga 200 / toni. Zhoushan Petrochemical irasaba kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, kandi umusaruro wacyo wa buri munsi wiyongereye kugera kuri toni 1.500. Ibyoherejwe byagabanutse kandi igiciro cya kokiya cyagabanutseho 200 yuan / toni. Huizhou Petrochemical yatangiye ibikorwa bihamye, kandi ibiciro bya kokiya byakurikiranye kugabanuka. Muri iki cyumweru, igiciro cya peteroli ya asifalt ya CNOOC yagabanutseho amafaranga 100 / toni, ariko abakiriya bo hasi muri rusange bashishikarizwa gufata ibicuruzwa, kandi ibyoherezwa mu nganda byatinze.
Sinopec: Intangiriro y’uruganda rwa Sinopec rwakomeje kwiyongera, kandi igiciro cya kokiya yo hagati na sulfure yagabanutse cyane. Kokiya ya sulfure nyinshi yoherejwe cyane mu Bushinwa bw'Uburasirazuba n'Ubushinwa bw'Amajyepfo, kandi ishyaka ryo hasi ryo kwakira ibicuruzwa ntabwo ryari ryiza. Ibiciro bya kokiya ya peteroli byahinduwe ku isoko. Ibikomoka kuri peteroli ya Guangzhou byahinduye kokiya ya peteroli 3C, maze uruganda rutunganya ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ku giciro gishya. Kokiya ya peteroli ikoreshwa cyane cyane na peteroli ya Guangzhou na peteroli ya Maoming. Kohereza ibikomoka kuri peteroli ya Sino-sulfuru ku ruzi rwa Yangtze muri rusange ni ibisanzwe, kandi igiciro cya kokiya mu nganda cyagabanutseho 300-350 Yuan / toni. Mu karere k'amajyaruguru y'uburengerazuba, amasoko ya Tahe Petrochemical yaguze amasoko yagabanutse, kandi ishyaka ry’abashoramari ryo guhunika ryaragabanutse, kandi igiciro cya kokiya cyaragabanutse cyane kuri 200 Yuan / toni. Inkunga yo hasi ya kokiya-sulfure nyinshi mu Bushinwa bwo mu majyaruguru ntabwo ihagije, kandi gucuruza ntabwo ari byiza. Mugihe cyizunguruka, igiciro cya kokiya kigabanukaho 120 yuan / toni. Igiciro cya kokiya ya sulfure cyaragabanutse, ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda birahatirwa, kandi abakiriya bagura kubisabwa. Ibiciro bya kokiya ya peteroli mukarere ka Shandong byagabanutse cyane muriki cyiciro. Ibicuruzwa byoherejwe muri iki gihe byateye imbere ku buryo bugaragara. Ibiciro bya peteroli ya peteroli yatunganijwe byahagaze neza byigihe gito, bizatanga inkunga runaka kubiciro bya peteroli ya Sinopec.
2. Isesengura ryibiciro byisoko rya peteroli yatunganijwe mu gihugu
Agace ka Shandong: Kokiya ya peteroli muri Shandong yagiye ihinduka buhoro buhoro. Kokiya ya sulfure nyinshi niyo yigeze gukosorwa gato kugirango izamuke hejuru ya 50-200 yuan / toni. Igabanuka rya kokiya yo hagati na sulfure nkeya yagabanutse cyane, kandi inganda zimwe na zimwe zagabanutseho 50-350 Yuan / toni. Ton. Kugeza ubu, kokiya-sulfure nyinshi iracuruzwa neza kandi ibarura ry’inganda ni rito. Abacuruzi binjira cyane ku isoko kugirango bazamure kokiya ya sulfure nyinshi. Muri icyo gihe, kubera ko kokiya yatumijwe mu mahanga hamwe na kokiya nkuru itunganya ibicuruzwa itakaza igiciro cyabyo, bamwe mu bitabiriye kokiya ya peteroli bimukiye ku isoko rya kokiya. Byongeye kandi, uruganda rwa Jincheng rwa toni miliyoni 2 z’uruganda rwa kokiya rwatinze rwahagaritswe, ibyo byose bikaba byaratumye habaho inkunga y’ibiciro bya kokiya ya sulfure iva mu ruganda rwaho; itangwa rya kokiya ntoya na orta-sulfure yari ikiri ihagije, kandi abakoresha benshi barangije bagura kubisabwa, bimwe muribyo byari kokiya yo hagati na orta-sulfure. Haracyariho kugabanuka gato kumanuka muri kokiya. Ku rundi ruhande, uruganda rutunganya abantu rwahinduye ibipimo byabo. Kokiya ya peteroli irimo sulfure igera kuri 1% yiyongereye, kandi igiciro cyayo cyaragabanutse cyane. Muri iki cyumweru ibicuruzwa bya Haike Ruilin byahinduwe birimo sulfure igera kuri 1.1%, naho ibicuruzwa bya Youtai bihindurwa na sulferi igera kuri 1.4 %%. Jincheng ifite toni imwe gusa ya toni 600.000 / umwaka yatinze kugirango itange kokiya 4A, naho Hualian itanga 3B. Ibicuruzwa bigera kuri 500 bya vanadium, ibicuruzwa birenga 500 3C byahujwe.
Amajyaruguru y’Uburasirazuba n’Amajyaruguru y’Ubushinwa: Isoko rya kokiya nyinshi ya sulfure mu majyaruguru y’amajyaruguru y’Ubushinwa iracuruza, ibicuruzwa bitunganyirizwa mu mahanga birimo igitutu, kandi igiciro cyamanutse cyane. Nyuma yo gukosora ibiciro byuruganda rwa Cokine Sinosulfur, ibicuruzwa biva mu ruganda byari byemewe, kandi ibiciro byakomeje kuba byiza. Umubare wa peteroli ya Xinhai mu majyaruguru yUbushinwa wahinduwe uhinduka 4A. Bitewe nibintu nka Tianjin hamwe nandi masosiyete ya kokiya yabazwe kugabanya umusaruro no guhagarikwa, inkunga yo hasi ntiyari ihagije, kandi igiciro cy’uruganda cyamanutse mu ntera nto.
Ubushinwa bwo mu Burasirazuba n'Ubushinwa bwo hagati: Kokiya ya peteroli ya Xinhai mu Bushinwa bw'Uburasirazuba muri rusange yoherezwa, kandi amasosiyete yo hasi agura ku byifuzo, kandi igiciro cya kokiya itunganya ibicuruzwa cyaragabanutseho 100 / toni. Ibikomoka kuri peteroli ya Zhejiang Petrochemical byatangiye neza, kandi gupiganira ntibishobora kuboneka mugihe cyo kwifashisha. Ibicuruzwa bya Jinao byoherejwe byagabanutse, kandi igiciro cya kokisi itunganya inganda cyongeye kugabanukaho amafaranga 2100 / toni.
3. Ibikomoka kuri peteroli ya peteroli
Iteganyagihe ry’ubucuruzi: Muri iki cyumweru, igiciro nyamukuru cy’isoko rya kokiya ya sukfura kizakomeza kuba gihamye, ikirere cy’ubucuruzi kirahagaze, igiciro cyiza cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru 1 # igiciro cy’isoko rya kokiya kizaba gihamye, icyifuzo cya batiri ya litiro mbi ya electrode kizaba gihamye, n'ibitangwa bizaba bike. Birashoboka cyane kubungabunga umutekano mugihe gito. Igiciro cya kokiya ku isoko hagati-hejuru-ya-sulfure yagabanutse bitewe n’isoko, kandi inganda zikora ibicuruzwa byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Muri politiki y’ubugenzuzi bw’ibanze, itangizwa ry’amasosiyete ya karubone ryaragabanutse cyane, kandi abacuruzi n’amasosiyete baritonda binjira ku isoko. Igiciro cya anode yabanje gutekwa cyaragabanutse mu Kuboza, kandi isoko rya karuboni ya aluminium nta nkunga igaragara igaragara kugeza ubu. Biteganijwe ko isoko rya peteroli ya kokiya izavugururwa cyane kandi igahinduka mugihe gikurikiraho, kandi ibiciro bya kokiya munganda zimwe na zimwe birashobora kugabanuka.
Iteganyirizwa ry’inganda zaho: Ku bijyanye n’uruganda rutunganya inganda, kokiya-sulfure nyinshi mu ruganda rwaho igenda yinjira ku isoko ryo guhuriza hamwe, kandi kokiya nkeya ya sulferi yagabanutse cyane. Imijyi imwe yo muri Shandong yashyizeho politiki yo kurengera ibidukikije no kubuza umusaruro. Amasoko yo hepfo arasabwa, kandi inganda nke zirarambiwe. Bitewe nububiko bwibintu, igiciro cya anode mu mpera zukwezi kirashobora kugabanuka cyane kugirango bibe bibi kuri kokiya ya peteroli. Biteganijwe ko isoko rya peteroli ya kokiya izakomeza kugabanuka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-17-2021