Hariho byinshi byashingirwaho muguhitamo ibikoresho bya electrode ya electrode, ariko hariho ibintu bine byingenzi:
1. Impuzandengo yikigereranyo cya diameter yibikoresho
Impuzandengo ya diameter yibintu bigira ingaruka muburyo bwo gusohora ibintu.
Gutoya ugereranije impuzandengo yubunini bwibintu, niko gusohora ibintu bisa, gusohora neza, hamwe nubuziranenge bwubuso.
Kubihimbano no gupfa-bishushanya bifite ubuso buke nibisabwa neza, mubisanzwe birasabwa gukoresha ibice bito, nka ISEM-3, nibindi.; kubikoresho bya elegitoronike bifite ubuso buhanitse kandi busabwa neza, birasabwa gukoresha ibikoresho bifite ubunini buringaniye buri munsi ya 4μm.
Kugirango umenye neza neza nubuso burangirire muburyo butunganijwe.
Gutoya ugereranije impuzandengo yubunini bwibintu, niko gutakaza ibikoresho, niko imbaraga nini hagati yitsinda rya ion.
Kurugero, ISEM-7 mubisanzwe birasabwa kubipfa bipfuye neza. Ariko, mugihe abakiriya bafite ibyangombwa bisobanutse neza, birasabwa gukoresha ibikoresho bya TTK-50 cyangwa ISO-63 kugirango habeho gutakaza ibintu bike.
Menya neza niba uburinganire bwimbitse.
Muri icyo gihe, uko ibice binini, niko umuvuduko wo gusohora byihuse kandi niko gutakaza imashini zidakabije.
Impamvu nyamukuru nuko ubukana bugezweho bwibikorwa byo gusohora butandukanye, bikavamo ingufu zitandukanye.
Ariko ubuso burangije nyuma yo gusohora nabwo burahinduka hamwe no guhindura ibice.
2. Imbaraga zihindagurika zibikoresho
Imbaraga zihindagurika yibintu nigaragaza mu buryo butaziguye imbaraga zibintu, byerekana ubukana bwimiterere yimbere yibikoresho.
Ibikoresho-bikomeye cyane bifite imikorere myiza yo kurwanya gusohora. Kuri electrode ifite ibisobanuro bihanitse bisabwa, gerageza guhitamo ibikoresho-imbaraga nziza.
Kurugero: TTK-4 irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa muburyo rusange bwa elegitoronike ihuza, ariko kubintu bimwe na bimwe bya elegitoronike ihuza hamwe nibisabwa byihariye, urashobora gukoresha ubunini buke ariko ibikoresho bito cyane TTK-5.
3. Gukomera kw'ibikoresho
Mubisobanuro byimbitse bya grafite, grafite mubusanzwe ifatwa nkibikoresho byoroshye.
Nyamara, amakuru yikizamini nyirizina hamwe nibisabwa byerekana ko ubukana bwa grafite burenze ubw'ibikoresho by'ibyuma.
Mu nganda zidasanzwe za grafite, igipimo cyo gupima isi yose nuburyo bwo gupima ubukana bwa Shore, kandi ihame ryacyo ryo kugerageza ritandukanye nicyuma.
Bitewe nuburyo bwa grafite, ifite imikorere myiza yo gukata mugihe cyo gutema. Imbaraga zo gukata ni hafi 1/3 cyibikoresho byumuringa, kandi hejuru nyuma yo kuyitunganya biroroshye kubyitwaramo.
Ariko, kubera ubukana bwayo buhanitse, kwambara ibikoresho mugihe cyo gukata bizaba binini cyane ugereranije nibikoresho byo gutema ibyuma.
Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bifite ubukana bwinshi bifite uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura igihombo.
Muri sisitemu y'ibikoresho bya EDM, hari ibikoresho bibiri byo guhitamo kubikoresho bingana ubunini buke bikoreshwa cyane, kimwe gifite ubukana bwinshi naho ubundi gifite ubukana buke kugirango gikemure abakiriya bafite ibyo basabwa bitandukanye.
icyifuzo.
Kurugero: ibikoresho bifite impuzandengo yikigereranyo cya 5μm harimo ISO-63 na TTK-50; ibikoresho bifite impuzandengo yubunini bwa 4μm harimo TTK-4 na TTK-5; ibikoresho bifite impuzandengo yubunini bwa 2μm harimo TTK-8 na TTK-9.
Ahanini urebye ibyifuzo byubwoko butandukanye bwabakiriya kugirango basohore amashanyarazi no gutunganya.
4. Kurwanya ibintu imbere
Dukurikije imibare yikigo cyacu kubiranga ibikoresho, niba impuzandengo y'ibice byibikoresho ari bimwe, umuvuduko wo gusohora hamwe nuburwanya bukabije bizatinda kurenza ubukana buke.
Kubikoresho bifite ubunini buringaniye buringaniye, ibikoresho bifite ubukana buke bizagira imbaraga nkeya hamwe nubukomezi kuruta ibikoresho bifite imbaraga nyinshi.
Nukuvuga ko umuvuduko wo gusohora no gutakaza bizatandukana.
Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane guhitamo ibikoresho ukurikije ibyifuzo bikenewe.
Bitewe numwihariko wa powder metallurgie, buri kintu cya buri cyiciro cyibikoresho gifite ihindagurika ryurwego rwagaciro ruhagarariye.
Nyamara, ingaruka zo gusohora ibikoresho bya grafite byo murwego rumwe birasa cyane, kandi itandukaniro mubikorwa byo gukoreshwa bitewe nibintu bitandukanye ni bito cyane.
Guhitamo ibikoresho bya electrode bifitanye isano itaziguye n'ingaruka zo gusohoka. Ahanini, niba gutoranya ibikoresho bikwiye bigena imiterere yanyuma yumuvuduko wo gusohora, gutunganya neza hamwe nubuso bukabije.
Ubu bwoko bune bwamakuru yerekana imikorere yingenzi yo gusohora ibintu kandi bigena neza imikorere yibikoresho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-08-2021