Isoko rya peteroli ya kokiya ibarwa izagera ku iterambere ryinshi muri 2020

Iyi ngingo itanga isuzuma ryuzuye ryerekeye "Isoko rya peteroli ya Kokiya ku Isi" kandi ikubiyemo isesengura ry’inganda zinyuranye, zirimo imbaraga z’isoko, ubushobozi bw’umusaruro, ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa n'ibisabwa, ubwinshi bw’ibicuruzwa, amafaranga yinjira n’umuvuduko w’iterambere.
Raporo yerekana ibintu by'ingenzi byiyongera ku isoko rya peteroli ya kokiya ibarwa, amahirwe n'umugabane ku isoko by'abakinnyi bakomeye, mu gihe cyateganijwe kuva 2020 kugeza 2027, kandi amakuru y’amateka kuva 2015 kugeza 2019 yerekana isoko mu myaka mike ishize Bibaho. Iyi raporo itanga amakuru yuzuye, atandukanye kandi agezweho kubyerekeye isoko rya peteroli ya kokiya yabazwe.
Raporo yisoko rya peteroli ya kokiya kwisi yose ni ngombwa kugirango dusobanukirwe inzira zose zihari zibitera kugirango tubone ibisubizo byubucuruzi bwiza. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibi bigenda, harimo geografiya, imibereho myiza yubukungu, ubukungu, umuguzi, politiki, numuco. Ingaruka zabo muri rusange kubakiriya cyangwa ibyifuzo byabaguzi bizamura cyane iterambere ryiri soko mumyaka mike iri imbere. Muri raporo yose, imbaraga z'isoko n'ingaruka zabyo ku isoko rya peteroli ya kokiya ibarwa ku isi irasesengurwa ku buryo burambuye.
Ku ikubitiro, raporo yatanze incamake yibanze ya peteroli ya kokiya yabazwe hashingiwe kubisobanuro byibicuruzwa, ibyiciro, imiterere yikiguzi nubwoko. Itanga ibyahise, ibyubu nibiteganijwe kubara imibare ya peteroli ya kokiya. Isesengura ry'ubunini bw'isoko rishingiye ku kwibanda ku isoko, agaciro no gusesengura ingano, umuvuduko w'ubwiyongere no kugabana ku isoko rya peteroli ibarwa.
Raporo ikubiyemo abakinyi nyamukuru ba peteroli ya kokiya yabazwe. Iyi raporo ikubiyemo imiterere yikigo cyabo, umuvuduko witerambere, umugabane wisoko hamwe ningaruka zisi. Iyi raporo yiga ibipimo bibarwa bya peteroli ya kokiya ishingiye ku giciro no gusesengura amafaranga menshi. Raporo yibuka ibintu byose byingenzi bihinduka, nkibikoreshwa, ibiciro, igiciro cyisoko, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, ubushobozi bwo gukora, nibindi, biri muri iyi raporo. Isesengura rya SWOT ryibigo bikomeye bizafasha abasomyi gusesengura amahirwe niterabwoba ryiterambere ryisoko. Ibisobanuro birambuye ku isoko bizaganisha ku igenamigambi rifatika hamwe no gufata ibyemezo neza. Isesengura iboneka rya peteroli ya peteroli ya kokiya igabanywa, guhuza hamwe no kugura hamwe nimpamvu zishobora guteza isoko. Hanyuma, uburyo bwubushakashatsi namakuru yatanzwe.