1. Incamake yisoko rya kokiya inshinge mubushinwa
Kuva muri Mata, igiciro cy’isoko rya kokiya inshinge mu Bushinwa cyiyongereyeho 500-1000. Kubijyanye no kohereza ibikoresho bya anode, inganda nyamukuru zifite ibicuruzwa bihagije, kandi umusaruro nogurisha ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu byiyongereye, bigatuma umusaruro nogurisha byiyongera. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kokiya y'urushinge iracyari ahantu hashyushye mu gutanga amasoko, kandi imikorere y’isoko rya kokiya yatetse ni nto, ariko biteganijwe ko itangizwa ry’isoko rizazamuka muri Gicurasi, igihe ibyoherezwa ku isoko rya kokiya bitetse bizatera imbere.Ku kwezi kwa Mata Icya 24, igiciro cyisoko rya kokiya inshinge mubushinwa ni 11,000-14,000 yuan / toni ya kokiya yatetse; Icyatsi kibisi ni 9,000-11,000 yuan / toni, naho igiciro rusange cyibicuruzwa bya peteroli ya peteroli yatumijwe mu mahanga ni 1,200-1,500 USD / toni; Kokiya ni 2200-2400 USD / toni; Igiciro rusange cyigiciro cyamakara yatumijwe mu mahanga ni 1600-1700 USD / toni.
2. Inzira yo hasi itangira kuzamuka, kandi gukenera kokiya inshinge nibyiza. Kubijyanye na grafite, isoko ryicyuma cyamashanyarazi itumanaho ryatangiye kurenza uko byari byitezwe. Mu mpera za Mata, igipimo cyo gukora ku isoko ry’icyuma cy’amashanyarazi cyari hafi 72%. Bitewe n’ibihe by’icyorezo giheruka, uduce tumwe na tumwe twaracungwaga, kandi umusaruro n’icyuma cyo hasi cy’icyuma cy’inganda zikomeza kugabanywa, kandi uruganda rukora ibyuma ntirutangira. By'umwihariko, uruganda rukora ibyuma byo mu itanura ry’amashanyarazi, bitewe n’icyuma kidakenewe cyane, ibyuma bimwe na bimwe byo mu itanura ry’amashanyarazi byagenzuraga umusaruro wigenga, kandi ikoreshwa rya electrode ya grafite ryatinze. Uruganda rukora ibyuma rwaguze cyane cyane ibicuruzwa bisabwa. Imikorere yisoko rya electrode ya grafite ni impuzandengo, kandi muri rusange kohereza inshinge za kokiya zokeje zokeje neza.Ku bijyanye nibikoresho bya anode, biteganijwe ko kubaka muri Mata biteganijwe ko bizaba hafi 78%, bikaba biri hejuru gato ugereranije no muri Werurwe. Kuva mu ntangiriro ya 2022, ibikoresho bya anode byarenze electrode ya grafite kugirango bibe icyerekezo nyamukuru cya kokiya y'urushinge mu Bushinwa. Hamwe no kwaguka kw'isoko, isabwa ry'ibikoresho bya anode ku isoko ry'ibikoresho fatizo biriyongera umunsi ku munsi, kandi ibicuruzwa bya kokiya y'urushinge birahagije, kandi ababikora bamwe barabura. Byongeye kandi, igiciro cya kokiya ya peteroli yibicuruzwa bifitanye isano yazamutse cyane vuba aha, kandi igiciro cyibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe cyegereye icya kokiya. Dufashe urugero rwa peteroli ya Fushun Daqing, ku ya 24 Mata, igiciro cyahoze cy’uruganda ku isoko cyiyongereyeho 1100 / toni ugereranije n’intangiriro y’ukwezi, hamwe na 17%. Kugirango ugabanye ikiguzi cyangwa kongera umubare wubuguzi bwa kokiya y'urushinge, ibigo bimwe na bimwe bya anode byongereye icyifuzo cya kokiya.
3. Igiciro cyibikoresho biri hejuru, kandi igiciro cya kokiya inshinge ni kinini.
Igiciro mpuzamahanga cya peteroli yibasiwe n’intambara y’Uburusiya na Ukraine hamwe n’ibikorwa rusange bifitanye isano, kandi igiciro cyahindutse hejuru, kandi igiciro cy’ibicucu cyazamutse bikurikije. Kugeza ku ya 24 Mata, igiciro cyo ku isoko cyari 5.083 Yuan / toni, cyiyongereyeho 10,92% guhera mu ntangiriro za Mata. Ku bijyanye n’igitereko cy’amakara, igiciro gishya cy’isoko ry’amakara cyazamutse, gishyigikira igiciro cy’ikara ry’amakara. Kugeza ku ya 24 Mata, igiciro cyo ku isoko cyari 5.965 yu / toni, cyiyongereyeho 4.03% guhera mu ntangiriro z'ukwezi. Ibiciro bya peteroli ya peteroli hamwe nigitereko cyamakara kiri hejuru cyane, kandi igiciro cyisoko rya kokiya inshinge ni kinini.
4. Ibiteganijwe ku isoko
Isoko: Biteganijwe ko itangwa ryisoko rya kokiya urushinge rizakomeza kwiyongera muri Gicurasi. Ku ruhande rumwe, uruganda rutunganya urushinge rwa kokiya rushingiye ku mavuta rwatangiye bisanzwe, kandi nta gahunda yo kubungabunga kugeza ubu. Ku rundi ruhande, ibigo bimwe na bimwe byo kubungabunga amakara ashingiye ku makara byatangiye kubyazwa umusaruro. Hagati aho, ibikoresho bishya byashyizwe mu musaruro kandi hashyirwaho kokiya, kandi isoko ryiyongera. Muri rusange, igipimo cy’isoko ry’isoko rya kokiya muri Gicurasi cyari 45% -50% .Ibiciro: Muri Gicurasi, igiciro cya kokiya y'urushinge kiracyiganjemo icyerekezo cyo kuzamuka, hamwe n’izamuka ry’amafaranga 500. Ibintu nyamukuru byingenzi ni: kuruhande rumwe, igiciro cyibikoresho gikora murwego rwo hejuru, kandi igiciro cya kokiya inshinge ni kinini; Ku rundi ruhande, iyubakwa ryibikoresho byo munsi ya anode hamwe na electrode ya grafite bigenda byiyongera umunsi ku munsi, ibicuruzwa ntibigabanuka, kandi n’ubucuruzi bw’isoko rya kokiya ryatsi rirakora. Muri icyo gihe, igiciro cya peteroli ya peteroli y'ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano cyazamutse cyane, kandi ibigo bimwe na bimwe byo hasi bishobora kongera kugura kokiya y'urushinge, kandi uruhande rusabwa rukomeje kuba rwiza. Muri make, byagereranijwe ko igiciro cya kokiya yatetse ku isoko ry’urushinge rwa kokiya mu Bushinwa izaba 11,000-14,500. Kokiya mbisi ni 9500-12000 yuan / toni. (Inkomoko: Amakuru ya Baichuan)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-25-2022