Hateganijwe kugabanya ubushobozi bwo guhindura ubushobozi kugira ngo byorohereze gusimbuza amatanura y'amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe abahindura. Muri iyi gahunda, ubushobozi bwo guhindura ubushobozi bw'amatanura n'amatanura y'amashanyarazi bwarahinduwe kandi bugabanuka, ariko kugabanuka kw'amatanura y'amashanyarazi ni byinshi, bivuze ko abahindura ubushobozi bumwe bashobora gusimbuzwa amatanura y'amashanyarazi afite ubushobozi bunini. Dukurikije imibare yacu, umuhindura ufite ubushobozi bwa toni 70 ashobora gusimbuzwa gusa n'itanura ry'amashanyarazi rifite ubushobozi bwa toni 75 (risimbuwe kuri 1.25:1) cyangwa toni 105 (risimbuwe kuri 1:1) hakurikijwe ubushobozi bw'umwimerere bwo guhindura ubushobozi; Nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda, ishobora gusimbuzwa itanura ry'amashanyarazi rifite ubushobozi bwa toni 120 ku gipimo cya 1:1.
Ibyuma bya EAF bishobora kwakira amahirwe yo guteza imbere, bizagirira akamaro uruhererekane rw'inganda za electrode za shale na grafiti. Impamvu iyi politiki ishyigikira ibyuma bya shale ni uko inzira yo gukora ibyuma bya shale by'amashanyarazi mu buryo buciriritse ifite inyungu zigaragara ku bidukikije. Igipimo cy'umusaruro w'ibyuma bya shale by'amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa kiri hasi cyane ugereranije n'ibyo mu mahanga asohora. Tuvuga ko ibyuma bya shale by'amashanyarazi bishobora kwakira amahirwe akomeye yo guteza imbere. Mu gihe gito, ni byiza ku nganda zitunganya shale; igiciro cya electrode za grafiti cyariyongereye cyane kandi byitezwe ko kizakomeza gushyigikirwa.
Gahunda iheruka yo gusimbuza ubushobozi bw'icyuma irakomeye cyane, kandi amatanura y'amashanyarazi ashobora gusimburwa ku rugero rungana. Minisiteri y'Inganda n'Ikoranabuhanga mu Itangazamakuru yasohoye "Ingamba zo Gushyira mu Bikorwa Ingufu zo Gusimbuza Ubushobozi bw'Ingufu", ifite igenzura rikomeye ku buryo ibyuma bisimbura ubushobozi bw'icyuma: (1) Sobanura neza urwego rw'ibikoresho byo gusimbuza ubushobozi. (2) Ni ngombwa "kugabanya" umugabane wo gusimbuza. (3) Dukurikije uburyo ubushobozi bwose bwo gukora mu karere bugenzurwa, ibikoresho bisohoka bikoreshwa mu gusimbuza bigomba gukurwaho. Gahunda ivuga neza ko amasosiyete y'ibyuma azasimbuza amatanura y'amashanyarazi, kandi andi asimbura ashobora gushyirwa mu bikorwa.
Nta kimenyetso cy’uko politiki ihagaze neza, ibyo bikaba ari byiza ku by’ibanze, kandi bifite icyizere ku by’ibanze mbere y’Iserukiramuco ry’Impeshyi. Ukurikije iyi gahunda, politiki yo kugenzura ubushobozi bwo gukora ibyuma ikomeje kubahiriza igitutu gikomeye, kandi nta kimenyetso cy’uko ihagaze neza. Kongere ya 19 y’Ishyaka rya Gikomunisiti ry’Ubushinwa nayo yavuze ko izakomeza guteza imbere impinduka ku ruhande rw’ibicuruzwa. Mu gihe gito, kurengera ibidukikije no kugabanya umusaruro mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe bizashyigikira urwego rw’ibyuma. Tuvuga ko kugeza igihe cy’ubushyuhe kirangiye ku ya 15 Werurwe, iby’ibanze ku nganda z’ibyuma n’ibyuma bizakomeza kuba bito, mu gihe iterambere nyuma y’igihe cy’ubushyuhe rizabaho. Nta cyizere. Bivugwa ko inyungu z’ibigo by’ibyuma byashyizwe ku rutonde mu gihembwe cya 4 cya 2017 na 2018 cya mbere zikiri nziza, kandi agaciro k’urwego rw’ibyuma kari hasi, kandi hashobora kubaho kongera imbaraga mbere y’Iserukiramuco ry’Impeshyi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 22 Mata 2021