Kuva mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka, ibiciro bya peteroli ya coke mu gihugu biriyongera, kandi ibiciro byo ku isoko ry'amahanga nabyo byagaragaje izamuka. Bitewe n'ubukene bwinshi bwa karubone ya peteroli mu nganda za aluminiyumu zo mu Bushinwa, ingano ya karubone ya peteroli yo mu Bushinwa yagumye kuri toni miliyoni 9 kugeza kuri miliyoni 1 / ukwezi kuva muri Nyakanga kugeza muri Kanama. Ariko uko ibiciro by'amahanga bikomeje kuzamuka, ishyaka ry'abatumiza ibicuruzwa ku mitungo ihenze ryaragabanutse…
Ishusho ya 1 Imbonerahamwe y'ibiciro bya koka ya sponge ifite sulfure nyinshi
Fata igiciro cya sponge coke hamwe na 6.5% ya sulfur, aho FOB yiyongereyeho $8.50, kuva kuri $105 kuri toni mu ntangiriro za Nyakanga kugera kuri $113.50 mu mpera za Kanama. Ariko, CFR yazamutseho $17 kuri toni, cyangwa 10.9%, kuva kuri $156 kuri toni mu ntangiriro za Nyakanga kugera kuri $173 kuri toni mu mpera za Kanama. Biragaragara ko kuva mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka, si ibiciro bya peteroli na coke byo mu mahanga gusa biri kwiyongera, ahubwo n'umuvuduko w'ibiciro byo kohereza ntiwahagaze. Dore incamake y'ibiciro byo kohereza.
Ishusho ya 2 Ishusho y'impinduka z'igipimo cy'ibiciro by'imizigo bya BSI byo mu Nyanja ya Baltique
Nkuko bigaragara ku Ishusho ya 2, uhereye ku ihinduka ry’igipimo cy’umusaruro w’imodoka muri Baltic BSI, kuva mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka, igiciro cy’umusaruro w’imodoka mu mazi cyagaragaye nk’ikosora rito, ibiciro by’umusaruro w’imodoka mu mazi byakomeje kwiyongera cyane. Mu mpera za Kanama, igipimo cy’umusaruro w’imodoka muri Baltic BSI cyazamutse kigera kuri 24.6%, bigaragaza ko izamuka rya CFR rikomeje mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka rifitanye isano rya hafi n’izamuka ry’umusaruro w’imodoka, kandi birumvikana ko imbaraga z’ubusabe bw’imodoka zikenewe zitagomba gusuzugurwa.
Bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’imizigo n’ibikenewe, koke y’amavuta itumizwa mu mahanga iriyongera, ndetse no mu gihe ikenewe imbere mu gihugu ishyigikiwe cyane, abatumiza mu mahanga baracyafite ubwoba bw’ “igitekerezo gikomeye”. Nk’uko Longzhong Information ibivuga, ingano yose ya koke y’amavuta itumizwa mu mahanga kuva muri Nzeri kugeza mu Ukwakira ishobora kugabanuka cyane.
Ishusho ya 3 Imbonerahamwe yo kugereranya amavuta ya koka yo mu mahanga kuva mu 2020-2021
Mu gice cya mbere cya 2021, ibikomoka kuri peteroli byatumijwe mu Bushinwa byari toni miliyoni 6.553.9, byiyongereyeho toni miliyoni 1.526.6, cyangwa 30.4% ugereranyije n'umwaka. Ikinyobwa cya peteroli cyatumijwe cyane mu gice cya mbere cy'umwaka cyari muri Kamena, aho toni miliyoni 1.4708, byiyongereyeho 14% ugereranyije n'umwaka. Ibikomoka kuri peteroli byatumijwe mu Bushinwa byagabanutse mu mwaka wa mbere ukurikije umwaka, byagabanutseho toni 219.600 ugereranyije na Nyakanga ushize. Dukurikije imibare y'ubwikorezi iriho ubu, ikinyobwa cya peteroli cyatumijwe kitashoboraga kurenza toni miliyoni 1 muri Kanama, kigabanukaho gato ugereranyije na Kanama ushize.
Nkuko bigaragara ku Ishusho ya 3, ingano y’ibikomoka kuri peteroli bya coke muri Nzeri kugeza Ugushyingo 2020 iri mu igabanuka ry’umwaka wose. Nk’uko Longzhong Information ibivuga, umubare w’ibikomoka kuri peteroli bya coke muri 2021 ushobora kugaragara kuva muri Nzeri kugeza Ugushyingo. Amateka ahora asa cyane, ariko nta gusubiramo gusa. Mu gice cya kabiri cya 2020, icyorezo cyabaye mu mahanga, maze umusaruro wa coke waragabanutse, bituma igiciro cya coke kigabanuka ndetse n’ingano y’ibikomoka kuri peteroli igabanuka. Mu 2021, bitewe n’impamvu zitandukanye, ibiciro by’isoko ryo hanze byazamutse cyane, kandi ibyago byo gucuruza peteroli bya coke byakomeje kwiyongera, bigira ingaruka ku batumiza ibicuruzwa, cyangwa bigatuma ibikomoka kuri peteroli bya coke bigabanuka mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka.
Muri rusange, ingano yose ya peteroli ya coke itumizwa mu mahanga izagabanuka cyane nyuma ya Nzeri ugereranije n'igice cya mbere cy'umwaka. Nubwo biteganijwe ko itangwa rya peteroli ya coke mu gihugu rizarushaho kunozwa, imiterere y'itangwa rya peteroli ya coke mu gihugu ishobora gukomeza nibura kugeza mu mpera z'Ukwakira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-03-2021