Igiciro cyisoko rya electrode yimbere mu gihugu cyakomeje guhagarara neza muri iki cyumweru. Kubera ko Kamena ari ibihe bidasanzwe mu gihe cy’isoko ry’ibyuma, icyifuzo cyo kugura electrode ya grafite cyaragabanutse, kandi muri rusange isoko ryagaragaye ko ryoroheje. Nyamara, bitewe nigiciro cyibikoresho fatizo, igiciro cyamashanyarazi menshi na ultra-high-power-grafite electrode iracyahagaze neza.
Amakuru meza ku isoko muri iki cyumweru yarakomeje. Mbere na mbere, nk'uko bitangazwa n'ibitangazamakuru byo muri Amerika ku ya 14 Kamena, umuvugizi w'ishami bireba Irani yavuze ko byumvikanye na Amerika: Amerika izakuraho ibihano ku nganda zose za Irani harimo n'ingufu mu gihe cya Trump . Ivanwaho ry'ibihano rishobora kugirira akamaro kohereza hanze electrode yo mu gihugu. Nubwo bidashoboka kubigeraho mu gihembwe cya gatatu, byanze bikunze isoko ryohereza ibicuruzwa hanze rizahinduka mugihembwe cya kane cyangwa umwaka utaha. Icya kabiri, mu gihembwe cya gatatu cy’isoko ry’Ubuhinde, kokiya y’urushinge ishingiye ku mavuta yo mu mahanga izakurwa kuva kuri US $ 1500-1800 / toni kugeza kuri US $ 2000 / toni. Mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka, itangwa rya kokiya y'urushinge rushingiye kumavuta yo hanze. Twabamenyesheje mbere ko bisa nkaho bitagize ingaruka ku isoko ryimbere mu gihugu gusa, bityo bizagira uruhare mu gushyigikira ihungabana ryibiciro bya electrode mugihe cyakurikiyeho.
Guhera kuri uyu wa kane, igiciro rusange cyibisobanuro bya UHP450mm hamwe na 30% byinshinge za kokiya ku isoko ni miriyoni 205-2.1 yuan / toni, igiciro rusange cyibisobanuro bya UHP600mm gikomeza kuri 25.000-27.000 yuan / toni, nigiciro cya UHP700mm ikomezwa kuri 30.000-32.000 yuan / toni.
Ibyerekeye Ibikoresho Byibanze
Isoko ryibikoresho fatizo byakomeje guhagarara neza muri iki cyumweru. Daqing Petrochemical 1 # Kokiya ya peteroli yavuzwe kuri 3,200 yuan / toni, Fushun Petrochemical 1 # Kokiya ya peteroli yavuzwe kuri 3400 yu / toni, naho kokiya ya sulferi nkeya yabazwe kuri 4200-4400 yu / toni.
Ibiciro bya kokiya inshinge byazamutse muri iki cyumweru. Baotailong yahoze mu ruganda yazamutseho amafaranga 500 / toni, mu gihe abandi bakora inganda bahagaze neza by'agateganyo. Kugeza ubu, ibiciro rusange by’ibicuruzwa bikomoka mu makara n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli ni 8500-11000 Yuan / toni.
Uruganda rukora ibyuma
Kuri iki cyumweru, ibiciro byibyuma byimbere mu gihugu byahindutse kandi byagabanutseho 70-80 yuan / toni. Uturere bireba twongereye ingufu mu gukoresha ingufu zibiri zo kugenzura ingufu kugira ngo intego z’umwaka zikoreshwa mu kugenzura ingufu za buri mwaka mu karere. Vuba aha, ibyuma byo mu itanura ry’amashanyarazi mu turere twa Guangdong, Yunnan na Zhejiang Ibimera byahuye n’ibibuza umusaruro bikurikirana. Umusaruro w’icyuma cy’amashanyarazi wagabanutse mu byumweru 5 bikurikiranye, kandi igipimo cy’icyuma cy’amashanyarazi cyaragabanutse kugera kuri 79%.
Kugeza ubu, uruganda rukora amashanyarazi rwigenga rwamashanyarazi ruri hafi yo kumeneka-ndetse. Hamwe n’igitutu cyo kugurisha, umusaruro wigihe gito biteganijwe ko uzakomeza kwiyongera, kandi ibiciro byibyuma bishaje birahangana cyane. Guhera kuri uyu wa kane, dufata itanura ry'amashanyarazi rya Jiangsu nk'urugero, inyungu y'icyuma cy'amashanyarazi ni -7 yuan / toni.
Iteganyirizwa ry'ibiciro by'isoko
Ibiciro bya peteroli ya kokiya byerekana ibimenyetso byerekana ko bihamye. Ibiciro byisoko rya kokiya inshinge bizahagarara cyane kandi bizamuke, kandi igipimo cyimikorere yicyuma cyamashanyarazi kizerekana gahoro gahoro, ariko kizakomeza kuba hejuru kurwego rwigihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize. Mugihe gito, igiciro cyisoko rya grafite electrode izakomeza guhagarara neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-30-2021